Colfax, Washington Colfax Colfax, looking southeast Colfax, looking southeast Location of Colfax, Washington Location of Colfax, Washington Colfax is the governmental center of county of Whitman County, Washington, United States. The populace was 2,805 at the 2010 census.

The populace is estimated at 2,826 per the State of Washington Office of Financial Management in 2015 making Colfax the second biggest city in Whitman County behind Pullman.

Route 195, which forms the town's chief street, intersects with State Route 26 at the north end of town; in the past, Colfax also lay at the junction of three primary stockyards lines.

It was titled after Schuyler Colfax, the vice president from 1869-73.

4.3 Annual Colfax affairs Palouse Indians were the first known human inhabitants of the Colfax area.

A flour foundry and other businesses followed, and Colfax soon interval into a prosperous town.

Colfax was officially incorporated on November 29, 1873.

In 1889 90, the town vied with a several other finalists to turn into the site of a new state agricultural college, present-day Washington State University.

The early history of Colfax was marred by prominent lynchings in 1894 and 1898. Until passed by Pullman at the 1930 census, Colfax was the biggest city in the county.

Mc - Croskey, 1876 1970, an amateur conservationist who created two state parks: Steptoe Butte state park in Washington and Mary Minerva Mc - Croskey State Park in Idaho.

As a teenager, he worked at The Rose, a long-defunct movie theater in downtown Colfax, and broke both arms while putting Elizabeth Taylor's name on the marquee. Colfax is positioned in southeastern Washington at 46 53 3 N 117 21 49 W (46.884033, -117.363668), at an altitude of 1,962 feet (598 m).

According to the United States Enumeration Bureau, the town/city has a total region of 3.79 square miles (9.82 km2), all of it land. The Palouse River, confined for flood control to a concrete bed that reduces it to an eighteen-inch-wide stream amid the dry season, runs through the middle of town, alongside to Main Street.

Colfax has a four-season continental climate (Koppen Dsb), with hot, dry summers, cold winters, and a rainy season that generally runs from autumn til spring.

Climate data for Colfax, Washington (1971 2000) It is positioned on Main Street and memorializes a 1988 rematch, 50 years after the initial 1938 game, between archrival football squads from Colfax High School and St.

Downtown Colfax Downtown Colfax is a National Register Historic District consisting of a rich compilation of historic architecture ranging from the 1890s to the 1930s.

The Downtown District boundaries are Upton Street to the north, Stevens Street to the south, Mill Street to the east, and the Palouse River to the west.

Mill Street) which dates from 1892 is perched on the south hill at the very south end of Mill Street.This locale served as a hospital for central and northern Whitman County from 1892 to 1968.

The Colfax Chamber of Commerce and Downtown Association held ghost tours at the facility amid October and December 2015.

The home is now home of the Colfax Chamber of Commerce and Colfax Downtown Association and is open from 8 AM to 5 PM Monday thru Friday and Saturdays.

Schmuck Park This park is the most utilized park in the City.

Colfax Golf Course and Country Club is a nine-hole course beside the river on North Palouse River Road.

The Colfax Trail is a three-mile (5 km) path converted from a disused stockyards line.

Among the town's other amenities are Leonard Jennings Elementary School, Colfax High School, Whitman Community Hospital, multiple retirement facilities (Hill-Ray Plaza, Whitman Nursing Home, and The Courtyard), Paul's Place Assisted Living, eleven town/city parks, a skateboard park, a swimming pool and a enhance library that was recently titled among the best in Washington State.

As the county seat, Colfax is also home to the Whitman County Courthouse and the Whitman County Jail.

Switchboard.com lists nine churches in Colfax, including one Catholic Church, Peace Lutheran Church, one congregation of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (aka LDS or Mormon), Colfax Assembly (Assemblies of God), Colfax Nazarene Church, First Baptist Church, United Methodist Church, and the Community Bible Church.

A weekly journal called Whitman County Gazette is presented in Colfax.

In addition, The Daily Bulletin, a one-page paper with everyday news and advertisements, is presented in Colfax.

Annual Colfax affairs Perkins House Ice Cream Social Held on the last Sunday in June on the lawn of the Perkins House; ice cream, pie, live Dixieland music, displays, and no-charge home tours.

Concrete River Days A summer festival held on the second weekend in July, with a parade, sidewalk sales, and many outside activities; so titled because the Palouse riverbed in downtown Colfax has been lined with concrete for the sake of flood control, and the water descends into a narrow central channel amid the dry season.

Palouse Empire Fair Held in early September 5 mi (8.0 km) west of town; a midway, a rodeo, live music, and destroyed full of livestock and handicrafts.

Winter Festival a evening parade held in downtown Colfax, Main Street, on the first Thursday in December.

As of the census of 2010, there were 2,805 citizens , 1,236 homeholds, and 718 families living in the city.

There were 1,405 housing units at an average density of 370.7 per square mile (143.1/km2).

There were 2,236 homeholds of which 27.1% had kids under the age of 18 residing with them, 46.4% were married couples residing together, 8.3% had a female homeholder with no husband present, 3.5% had a male homeholder with no wife present, and 41.9% were non-families.

37.5% of all homeholds were made up of individuals and 18.2% had someone residing alone who was 65 years of age or older.

The average homehold size was 2.19 and the average family size was 2.89.

The median age in the town/city was 42.7 years.

22.9% of inhabitants were under the age of 18; 6.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.3% were from 25 to 44; 25.7% were from 45 to 64; and 21.2% were 65 years of age or older.

As of the 2000 census, there were 2,844 citizens , 1,191 homeholds, and 740 families living in the city.

There were 1,357 housing units at an average density of 813.8 per square mile (313.7/km ).

There were 1,191 homeholds out of which 27.9% had kids under the age of 18 residing with them, 52.6% were married couples residing together, 6.9% had a female homeholder with no husband present, and 37.8% were non-families.

35.0% of all homeholds were made up of individuals and 18.1% had someone residing alone who was 65 years of age or older.

The average homehold size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.90.

In the city, the age distribution of the populace shows 23.5% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 25.6% from 25 to 44, 22.6% from 45 to 64, and 22.1% who were 65 years of age or older.

About 6.1% of families and 9.3% of the populace were below the poverty line, including 9.7% of those under age 18 and 6.8% of those age 65 or over.

La - Follette, Taber, The History of Colfax, Colfax History Committee, 1956, p.

"Climatography of the United States NO.81" (PDF).

"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015".

United States Enumeration Bureau.

Colfax 100 Plus, 1981, p.

City of Colfax, Washington (www.colfaxwa.org) Explore Colfax - Chamber/Downtown Association (www.explorecolfax.com) History of Colfax at History - Link Colfax, Washington at DMOZ Municipalities and communities of Whitman County, Washington, United States

Categories:
Cities in Washington (state)Cities in Whitman County, Washington - County seats in Washington (state)Populated places established in 1873 - 1873 establishments in Washington Territory