Richland, Washington Richland, Washington Richland WA From Beaver Flag of Richland, Washington Nickname(s): The Windy City, City Of the Bombers, Atomic City Location of Richland, Washington Location of Richland, Washington Richland is a town/city in Benton County in the southeastern part of the State of Washington, at the confluence of the Yakima and the Columbia Rivers.
As of the 2010 census, the city's populace was 48,058.
April 1, 2013, estimates from the Washington State Office of Financial Management put the city's populace at 51,150. Along with the close-by cities of Pasco and Kennewick, Richland is one of the Tri-Cities, Washington, and is home to the Hanford nuclear site.
2 City of Richland services Postal authorities allowed the designation of this town site as Richland in 1905, naming it for Nelson Rich, a state legislator and territory developer.
It was incorporated on April 28, 1910, as a Washington Fourth Class City.
Richland amid the early days of the Hanford universal Richland was a small farm town until the U.S.
Army purchased 640 sq mi (1,660 km2) of territory half the size of Rhode Island along the Columbia River amid World War II, evicting the 300 inhabitants of Richland as well as those of the now vanished suburbs of White Bluffs and Hanford just upriver.
In 1954 Harold Orlando Monson was voted for the first mayor of Richland and traveled to Washington, D.C.
As much of the town/city was prepared by the Army Corps of Engineers, many of the streets are titled after famous engineers.
The chief street (George Washington Way) is titled after the first president, who was a surveyor; Stevens Drive is titled after John Frank Stevens, chief engineer of the Panama Canal and Stevens Pass; Goethals Drive is titled after George W.
Goethals, designer of the Panama Canal; and Thayer Drive is titled after Sylvanus Thayer, founder of the first experienced school of engineering in the United States at Dartmouth College.
With the end of the war, the Hanford workers' camp, originally positioned fifteen miles (24 km) north of Richland at the old Hanford town site, was closed down.
Although many of the workers moved away as the war accomplishment wound down, some of them moved to Richland, offsetting the depopulation that might otherwise have occurred.
Richland's Cold War assembly boom resulted in Richland's populace growing to 27,000 citizens by 1952.
Many of these citizens lived in a assembly camp of trailers positioned in what is now north Richland.
Most of the citizens lived in duplexes; senior tenants were given the option to purchase the building; junior tenants were given the option to purchase lots in a newly platted region of north Richland.
Richland was incorporated in 1958 as a chartered First Class City, an open self-governed city.
Richland's financial dependency on the federal Hanford facility changed little at this time because Hanford's mission as a weapons materials manufacturing site continued amid the Cold War years.
President Nixon's visit to Richland Richland City Hall Now, many Richland inhabitants are working at the Hanford site in its surroundingal cleanup mission.
Richland High School's sports squads are called the Bombers, complete with a mushroom cloud logo.
Army generals (such as Patton Street, Mac - Arthur Street, Sherman Street, and Pershing Avenue) and after various nuclear themes (Einstein Avenue, Curie Street, Proton Lane, Log Lane, and Nuclear Lane).
Washington State University, Tri-Cities was established in northern Richland in 1989, burgeoning out of a former Joint Graduate Center which had been affiliated with the University of Washington, Oregon State University, and Washington State University.
Richland is also home to Kadlec Regional Medical Center.
City of Richland services The town/city of Richland is a full-service town/city providing police services, fire protection, water waste services, electric utilities, parks and recreational facilities and services, maintenance of town/city streets and enhance facilities, and full library services featuring a state-of-the-art library directed by the city.
Community Center, Richland The Richland Community Center is contiguous to Howard Amon Park, on the east side of the Columbia River.
More recently, the Richland Community Center has hosted a number of meaningful civic affairs including the Green Living Awards and the Fall Carnival. As of 2016 the town/city was planning to rebuild its current town/city hall to athwart Jadwin Avenue into the parking lot of the United States Federal courthouse.
This decision also contains moving the fire station, which is presently athwart George Washington Way, to the current site of town/city hall.
The City of Richland Police Department consists roughly 58 commissioned police officers and 15 support staff. After the end of World War II Richland continued to be a center of manufacturing and research into nuclear energy and related technology.
One of the two Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory sites is positioned immediately north of Richland.
Numerous lesser high technology company and expert consultants have grown up around the Richland technology center as well.
Washington Closure Hanford (a partnership of AECOM, Bechtel, and CH2 - M Hill), providing waste management and cleanup accomplishments, including decontamination and demolition (D&D) of facilities along the Columbia River Agriculture is meaningful in the Richland area; the Tri-Cities region of the Columbia Basin grows excellent produce.
Richland hosts an meaningful food processor, Con - Agra/Lamb-Weston, which processes potatoes and other foods.
Richland lies at the center of a expand viticulture region which produces internationally recognized wines in four primary Washington appellations and serves as an ideal center for wine tours.
The Columbia Valley appellation which surrounds Richland includes over 7,000 hectares planted with wine grapes.
According to Richland's 2014 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the top employers in the town/city are: 6 Richland School District 1,400 10 City of Richland 485 The Richland School District serves the metros/cities of Richland and West Richland with nine elementary schools, three middle schools, and four high schools.
Columbia Basin College, primarily positioned in Pasco, has a small branch ground in Richland.
Washington State University, Tri-Cities, established in North Richland in 1989, sits on the bank of the Columbia River.
A view of Rattlesnake Mountain from the Horn Rapids Golf Course in Richland Richland's climate makes golf one of the most prominent sports. Three 18-hole courses and one 9-hole course designed for varying levels of skill are available.
Richland has advanced a number of parks, a several of them fronting on the Columbia and Yakima Rivers.
Richland is encompassed in a bike trail fitness in the Tri-Cities which is titled The Sacagawea Heritage Trail.
The trail is a scenic river ride along the Columbia River through the Tri-Cities of Kennewick, Richland and Pasco.
It is a 23-mile multipurpose blacktop loop trail on both sides of the river from Sacagawea State Park at the confluence of the Snake and Columbia Rivers up to the I-182 bridge at the Columbia Point Marina on the upper end.
Richland lies inside a semi-arid, shrub-steppe surrounding, and has a number of interesting natural areas inside or contiguous to the city: The Yakima River delta and wetlands lie inside Richland and furnish surrounding for many birds and animals.
The Badger Mountain Centennial Preserve protects Badger Mountain, positioned on the edge of Richland in the Richland GMA area.
Itprovides a spectacular view of the Tri-Cities as well as the Columbia and Yakima rivers.
The 2-kilometer trail rises 300 meters above the trailhead in Richland.
The Arid Lands Ecology Reserve, at the edge of Richland on the Hanford Reservation, is the last remaining large block of undisturbed shrub-steppe surrounding in the Pacific Northwest.
North of Richland, the Hanford Reach, the last free-flowing stretch of the Columbia River in the U.S., provides excellent sightseeing and salmon fishing.
Volunteers are working to construct an interpretive center on Richland's Columbia Point at the confluence of the Yakima and Columbia; in 2006, $22 - M of the necessary funds were in hand and assembly wss expected later that year.
Washington State University Tri-Cities has four Club Sports teams: Richland is positioned at 46 16 47 N 119 16 53 W (46.279657, -119.281377). According to the United States Enumeration Bureau, the town/city has a total region of 39.11 square miles (101.29 km2), of which, 35.72 square miles (92.51 km2) is territory and 3.39 square miles (8.78 km2) is water. Elevation at the airport is 120 m (394 ft).
Richland receives about 7 inches (180 mm) of rain per year, giving it a semi-arid desert climate and resulting in a shrub-steppe surrounding.
Climate data for Richland, Washington Based on per capita income, one of the more reliable measures of affluence, Richland rates 83rd of 522 areas ranked in the state of Washington the highest project accomplished in Benton County.
As of the census of 2010, there were 48,058 citizens , 19,707 homeholds, and 12,974 families living in the city.
There were 19,707 homeholds of which 31.0% had kids under the age of 18 residing with them, 51.6% were married couples residing together, 10.0% had a female homeholder with no husband present, 4.2% had a male homeholder with no wife present, and 34.2% were non-families.
The median age in the town/city was 39.4 years.
As of the 2000 census, there were 38,708 citizens , 15,549 homeholds, and 10,682 families living in the city.
In the town/city the populace was spread out with 27.2% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 25.4% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% who were 65 years of age or older.
The median income for a homehold in the town/city was $53,092, and the median income for a family was $82,354 (Money CNN).
Richland is served by Richland Airport, positioned in the city, as well as the Tri-Cities Airport, positioned in close-by Pasco.
Ben Franklin Transit provides bus transit inside Richland and the Tri-Cities area.
Stu Barnes - NHL former player and coach; lives in Richland; an owner of the Tri-City Americans along with Olaf Kolzig Orson Scott Card - science fiction writer; born in Richland but his family moved away soon after Olaf Kolzig - retired NHL goaltender; lives in Richland; an owner of the Tri-City Americans along with Stu Barnes Sharon Tate - actress; murder victim of Charles Manson's followers; Miss Richland, 1959 Richland High School Richland School District Washington State University, Tri-Cities "Kiwanis Club of Atomic City, Richland, Washington".
"April 1, 2013 Population of Cities, Towns and Counties Used for Allocation of Selected State Revenues State of Washington" (PDF).
City website, Richland (April 4, 2016).
"Richland Police Department honors officers".
"City of Richland CAFR".
"RICHLAND, WASHINGTON (457015)".
United States Enumeration Bureau.
Kate Brown, Plutopia: Nuclear Families, Atomic Cities, and the Great Soviet and American Plutonium Disasters.
Kubik, Richland, Celebrating Its Heritage.
Richland, WA: City of Richland, Washington, 1994.
Noonan, Federal City Revisited: Atomic Energy and Community Identify in Richland, Washington.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Richland, Washington.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Richland.
Plutopia: Nuclear Families, Atomic Cities, and the Great Soviet and American Plutonium Disasters Municipalities and communities of Benton County, Washington, United States
Categories:
Richland, Washington - Manhattan Project - Tri-Cities, Washington - Populated places established in 1905 - Populated places on the Columbia River
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